NATO's foreign ministers' meeting in Helsingborg (southern Sweden) is now drawing to a close after two days of talks ahead of the summit in Ankara, Turkey, in July. The meeting on 21-22 May is the first NATO meeting at ministerial level to be hosted by Sweden since the country became a member of the Alliance.

According to the Swedish government, discussions have focused on increased defence spending, continued support for Ukraine, and preparations for the Ankara summit. As host nation, Sweden has been responsible for the practical arrangements in close cooperation with NATO.

On the sidelines of the meeting, Sweden and the United States also signed a memorandum of understanding on bilateral technology cooperation. The agreement covers areas including artificial intelligence, defence innovation, energy, space, and quantum technology.

– At its core, this is about strengthening our competitiveness and safeguarding our business interests, said Foreign Minister Maria Malmer Stenergard in a press release.

In connection with the meeting, NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte visited Sweden for talks with Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson and members of the government. During the visit, elements of Sweden's Total Defence (Totalförsvar) were showcased, including aboard the Swedish Coast Guard (Kustbevakningen) vessel Amfitrite and at the activities of the Civil Defence and Resilience Agency (MSB) in Revinge (southern Sweden).

– My message to Secretary General Mark Rutte was that Sweden takes its responsibilities as a NATO ally seriously and with a strong sense of solidarity. Sweden is currently undertaking the most powerful reinforcement of its Total Defence since the Cold War, said Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson in a statement from the government.

Ahead of the meeting, NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte stated that the Helsingborg meeting would focus on the implementation of previous decisions within the Alliance.

– The question is no longer whether we need to do more. The question is how quickly allies can translate commitments into capabilities, said Rutte ahead of the meeting, according to NATO.

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andriy Sybiha also participated in parts of the meeting for discussions on long-term support for Ukraine.